| January 2012 |
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Georgia’s breakaway South Ossetia region held a tightly contested presidential election run-ff on Sunday, after none of the candidates passed the 50-percent threshold needed for a first round victory.

Syrian mass protests started in Daraa on the border with Jordan on
March 18. They were prompted by the arrest of a group of school students
who wrote anti-government mottos on walls. The unrest later spread to
other Syrian regions.
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The upper chamber of the Russian parliament, the Federation Council, set March 4 as the date of the 2012 presidential elections.

Former Russian army officer Viktor Bout, 44, is being held in a high security bloc of a New York prison
while he awaits trial on charges including conspiring to supply arms to a
Colombian terrorist group and kill U.S. nationals. The alleged arms
dealer, dubbed "The Merchant of Death," could face anything from 25
years to life in prison if found guilty.

Yulia Tymoshenko, who resigned as prime minister after losing the presidential
election to Viktor Yanukovych in February 2010, is charged with
illegally diverting $425 million meant for environmental projects into
pension funds. A second case includes accusations of spending 100
million euros ($131 million) from government reserves to buy cars that
she later used in her presidential campaign.

The United States presidential election to be held on November 6, 2012.

On September 24, 2011 Russian President Dmitry Medvedev proposed Prime Minister Vladimir Putin to run for president in the March 2012 election. Medvedev said he would be ready to take over from Putin as prime minister if United Russia were to win in the December polls.

With less than a month to go before a presidential vote in which Vladimir Putin will seek to return to the presidency, the prime minister has said Russia’s democracy needs “touching up” - but critics claim he lacks conviction.
Tens of thousands people are expected to brave the bitter cold at two major rallies in downtown Moscow on Saturday as a power play between champions of political liberalization and supporters of Prime Minister Vladimir Putin continues to unfold.

Ethnic Norwegian Anders Behring Breivik admitted
carrying out a bombing in Oslo and a mass
shooting at a Labor Party youth camp on the island of Utoya that killed at least 76 people.
Breivik, who was arrested at the
scene, said he "needed to carry out
the attacks to save Norway and Western Europe from a Muslim
takeover"

As Greek political forces and international lenders negotiate ways to avert a default, which can take place already in March, the country's two largest trade unions announced a strike against proposed austerity measures.
Russia may have to boost its nuclear potential in future amid emerging nuclear proliferation threats, Anatoly Antonov, Russia’s deputy defense minister and a negotiator on the European missile shield, said on Monday.
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and Foreign Intelligence Service Chief Mikhail Fradkov intend to persuade Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to launch democratic reforms to stabilize the situation in the riot-hit Middle East country, Russia’s Foreign Ministry said on Sunday.
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