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Ex-Soviet leaders meet in Minsk to discuss reform

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CIS heads of state are meeting in the Belarusian capital, Minsk, for talks focusing on reforming the alliance, a RIA Novosti correspondent reported Tuesday.
MINSK, November 28 (RIA Novosti) - CIS heads of state are meeting in the Belarusian capital, Minsk, for talks focusing on reforming the alliance, a RIA Novosti correspondent reported Tuesday.

The CIS summit will look into ways of modernizing the post-Soviet alliance, to make it an efficient tool of cooperation, a Kremlin official said earlier.

The Russia-led Commonwealth of Independent States, set up following the breakup of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, has long faced criticism, from both inside and outside, for its alleged ineffectiveness. The leaders of several member states have called into question the future of the organization.

"The main topic of the summit, which is being held in the year of the CIS' 15th anniversary, will be related to a report on raising the Commonwealth's efficiency," the official said. The report was drafted by an ad hoc group formed at the 2005 summit in Kazakhstan.

"It's about modernizing the CIS and its institutions, and about their adjustment to new realities, on the basis of a pragmatic, balanced approach, which implies building the bloc's reform on the positive expertise it has accumulated over the 15 years of its existence," he said.

The next step will be to set out a plan for further development of the 12-nation bloc, as well as strategies to implement it.

The forum participants will sign documents on the development of humanitarian ties and judicial cooperation, notably against human trafficking and illegal migration, as well as on the protection of judges trying criminal cases, the Kremlin official said.

Leaders at the summit are also expected to approve a plan for censuses up to 2010, under a UN program aiming to improve socio-economic decision-making worldwide through more accurate demographic data.

In the run-up to their next formal summit in 2007, the CIS leaders will hold an informal meeting in June, concurrently with St. Petersburg's 11th International Economic Forum.

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